Committee on Transport and Communications



AT THE TENTH AEM Meeting held in Bangkok on 24-25 October 1980, the following eight new proposals/projects of the Committee on Transport and Communitations were approved:

(i) Establishment of an ASEAN Unit or Team of Shipping Experts in ESCAP's Division for Shipping, Ports and Inland Water-ways;

(ii) UNCTAD Convention of Multimodal Transport;

(iii) Increasing Utilization of Shipping Capacity;

(iv) A Study on Measures for Saving of Fuel and Other Costs on Inter-Island, Inter-Archipelagic and Inter-ASEAN Vessels;

(v) A Study on More Effective Tie Up of Inter-Island Liner Services with Inter-Archipelagic and Inter-ASEAN Group of Shipping Services in ASEAN;

(vi) A Regional Training Course in Interpretation, Analysis and Use of Meteorological Satellite Data Data;

(vii) Regional Training in Digital Switching and Use of Computers in Telecommunications;

(Viii) Senior Postal Management Training and Advisory Services in Mechanization and the introduction of Culler Facer Cancellor Machine Post Codes and Sorting Machines.

At the Eighth Meeting of COTAC in Penang, Malaysia, on 23-24 March 1981, __two further proposals/projects were adopted and subsequently endorsed by the Eleventh AEM Meeting on 29-30 May 1981 in Jakarta. These projects were:

(i) ASEAN Port Authorities Association (APAA) on Personnel and Information Exchange Programme;

(ii) ESCAP Project on Port Clearance Procedures and Island Transport Systems.

As of 24 March 1981 COTAC had 82 ongoing and 25 recurring projects, making a total of 107 current projects. Twelve projects had been completed.


Land Transportation

Progress has been made in harmonizing the land transportation systems of the various member countries and to standardize various usages and regulations in order to facilitate the intra-ASEAN movement of people and goods. An Agreement on the reciprocal recognition of domestic licences issued b ASEAN countries is being finalized for formalisation by the Foreign Ministers.


Posts and Telecommunications

With regard to the Submarine Cable Project, the second segment of the cable network between Indonesia and Singapore was inaugurated as scheduled on 8 August 1980. With regard to the third and fourth segments between Malaysia-Singapore and Malaysia-Thailand, the Memorandum of Understanding between the three countries was signed in January 1981 and bids for the project are currently being assessed. Implementation of the last segment between the Philippines and Thailand have been postponed indefinitely.


Shipping and Ports

Pursuant to the observation of the Tenth AEM Meeting on the importance of shipping to ASEAN member countries and the need to conduct a study of the problems faced by ASEAN in terms of sea communication between ASEAN countries and within each ASEAN country relative to ASEAN sea communication with other countries, a project brief had been drawn up. It was proposed that SEATAC carry out and manage the study.

COTAC is also in the process of implementing the ASEAN Transport and Communications Study (ATCS) as agreed by the Tenth AEM Meeting.

To underline the importance of shipping, the Eleventh AEM Meeting reaffirmed the Resolution on Shipping and Trade that had been adopted by the Tenth AEM Meeting as part of its adoption of the Report of the Seventh COTAC Meeting, and, in this connection directed COTAC to study the feasibility of setting up a regular ASEAN Liner Service.


Civil Aviation

With regard to the ASEAN-United Kingdom Discussions on the participation of ASEAN Air- lines in the Australia-United Kingdom Low Fare Scheme, ASEAN reiterated its position as follows:

(i) ASEAN Airlines' participation in the carriage of end-to Australia-UK traffic at APEX Fares without any restriction; and

(ii) The provision of a stopover facility for one stopover at an ASEAN port on the APEX round trip UK-Australia route at a surcharge of A$ 150 without restriction.

This ASEAN position was unacceptable to the UK, which proposed, as an alternative, a new Single Stopover Fare available to all ASEAN airlines without restriction. Discussion on this Stopover Fare centered on its differential with The Super-Apex Fare. The UK insisted on a differential of pound sterling 100 while ASEAN wanted pound sterling 75. As both sides maintained their positions, the talks reached a deadlock.

The Eighth COTAC Meeting, after considering the negotiations held so far, agreed to try and settle the issue by having a tripartite meeting among ASEAN/Australia/UK. It was decided that a Special Civil Aviation Officials' Meeting be convened to study the above recommendations in depth for presentation to the AEM.

On 12 May 198 1, ASEAN was presented with an Australia-United Kingdom Memorandum which substantially fulfilled ASEAN's position vis-a-vis unrestricted access for ASEAN airlines in the Australia-United Kingdom Super APEX Fare as well as the provision of a stopover facility. The Special Meeting of ASEAN Civil Aviation Officials held on 20 May 1981 therefore recommended that this Australia-UK Package be accepted and the Eleventh AEM Meeting endorsed it accordingly. The Package came into effect on I June 1981.

For more information, please refer to the project details