Committee on Finance and Banking



THE FIFTH AND SIXTH Meetings of the Committee on Finance and Banking (COFAB) were held in Bangkok on 3-4 July and 20 October 1980 respectively. The Seventh COFAB Meeting was held in Bali on 16-17 March 1981. The following are some of the main developments :

ASEAN Bankers Acceptance

The Tenth AEM Meeting, in reviewing the Reports of the Fifth and Sixth Meeting of COFAB, agreed in principle to the implementation of this proposal subject to the resolution of certain issues concerning eligibility criteria for ABAs and the acceptability of the role, and the extent thereof, of Central Banks and Monetary Authorities as lenders of last resort.

An Expert Group Meeting of ASEAN Central Banks and Monetary Authorities was convened in Bangkok in December 1980 and recommended the following:

(i) While Government assistance is necessary to get the ABA scheme off the ground, such assistance should not be of a permanent nature;

(ii) As buyer-of-last-resort, Central Banks and Monetary Authorities should among others,
(iii) The ASEAN Banking Council should be requested to develop a concrete framework for a viable secondary market for ABAs.

Certain issues, however, remain unsetteled. First is the question of the extent to which the specific rate to be applied for rediscounting should be penal on concessionary. There is also the question of whether the ABA scheme should be export as well as import based or just import based.

ASEAN EXIM Bank

The Tenth AEM Meeting agreed that given the adequacy of present existing export credit facilities, consideration of the setting up of an ASEAN Export-Import Bank be deferred.

Financing of ASEAN Industrial Project

On the financing of AlPs the Seventh COFAB Meeting agreed that Third Country Loans may be given direct to the Project Company if the host Governments undertake to guarantee such loans. Guarantees should not, however, be subject to a guarantee fee and should be unconditional in the sense that the host Governments shall be jointly responsible with the Project Company for the repayment of the loan.

Avoidance of Double Taxation

Some ASEAN member countries have concluded bilateral agreement while others are in the process of negotiations.

ASEAN Finance Cooperation

The ASEAN Economic Ministers at their Tenth Meeting, October 1981 in Bangkok, agreed to give encouragement towards the establishment of ASEAN Finance Cooperation of the ASEAN Banking Council.

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